In today’s diverse and ever-changing world, fostering empathy, promoting inclusivity, and celebrating differences are more important than ever. Literature is a powerful tool that can help achieve these goals, and one book that stands out in this regard is El Deafo by Cece Bell. This graphic novel has the potential to be a valuable addition to any classroom curriculum, offering a unique perspective on disability, friendship, and acceptance.
A while back, I partook in a discussion on Facebook about the factuality of the novel Wonder. I love the book Wonder and feel it has a solid place in the classroom, but how the author addresses hearing loss is concerning. I addressed this in my novel study by adding a non-fiction article to help portray the real side of hearing loss so that students reading the novel understand the mistakes made by the author.
While discussing my feelings on Facebook, another person asked if I had read the novel El Deafo by Cece Bell. She was curious about how real and factual it is to a person who walks in the shoes of hearing loss, such as me. She said her students overwhelmingly love the Newbery Honor-winning graphic novel. I immediately ordered the novel to read and am so happy I did!
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I have been living with hearing loss for over 25 years. It is a daily struggle to communicate with my family and the world. I have lost many things due to my hearing loss, including my teaching career. El Deafo is the autobiographical story of Cece Bell’s struggles with hearing loss told in a graphic novel format that is a perfect way to get the true feelings across. The book highlights how Cece embraces these struggles and turns them into a superpower! Even though Cece is in elementary school in the book, and I am well beyond that age, I found myself shaking my head in agreement and relating to Cece like I never have before in any other story I have read. It’s like so many of the things she was saying I have said or felt so many times!
The message that volume does not equal better hearing was strong in this book, and it is a message that the hearing world really fails to understand yet really needs to! Talking louder, talking slower, talking more pronounced DOES NOT HELP! It makes it much more difficult for those like Cece and myself who rely on lip-reading to understand. If the only message that you take away from this story is NOT to turn up the volume for those with hearing loss, the world will be a better place! That’s not the only message, as there were so many I could relate to, including isolation, feelings of shame, embarrassment, avoidance of situations, putting up with things and people only due to fear, and on and on. Cece embraces her differences and turns them into a superpower that draws people to her. I just loved everything about this book. You don’t have to have hearing loss to relate to and love this book, in fact, it is better for those with no hearing loss to read so they can better understand.
Benefits of Using El Deafo in Your Classroom:
Promotes Disability Awareness and Understanding: El Deafo is a heartfelt and engaging memoir that chronicles the author’s own experiences growing up with a hearing impairment. By introducing students to Cece Bell’s personal journey, teachers can help them gain a deeper understanding of what it’s like to live with a disability. This can lead to more compassionate and empathetic students who are better equipped to interact with people of all abilities.
Encourages Empathy: One of the most powerful aspects of El Deafo is its ability to evoke empathy in readers. Cece’s struggles and triumphs are relatable to many, regardless of their own experiences. By exploring the challenges faced by the protagonist, students can develop a greater sense of empathy towards those who may have different life experiences, fostering a more inclusive and understanding classroom environment.
Celebrates Differences: In El Deafo, Cece Bell uses her superhero alter ego, “El Deafo,” to navigate the complexities of her hearing impairment. This unique perspective not only celebrates diversity but also highlights the importance of embracing one’s differences. By discussing the book in class, teachers can promote self-acceptance and encourage students to appreciate the qualities that make each individual unique.
Enhances Literacy Skills:El Deafo is a graphic novel, which makes it an excellent choice for promoting literacy skills, especially for reluctant readers. The combination of text and illustrations helps students engage with the story on multiple levels, improving their comprehension and critical thinking skills. Teachers can use the book to teach literary devices, character development, and narrative structure.
Fosters Classroom Discussions: Using El Deafo as a classroom resource can spark meaningful discussions about a wide range of topics, including friendship, communication, resilience, and bullying. These discussions can encourage students to express their thoughts and opinions, promoting a more open and inclusive learning environment.
Supports Social and Emotional Learning (SEL): Social and emotional learning is a crucial aspect of education, and El Deafo can be a valuable tool for addressing SEL competencies. Through the story, students can explore themes such as self-awareness, self-management, and relationship skills. Teachers can create activities and discussions that align with SEL goals, helping students develop essential life skills.
El Deafo is a powerful and impactful novel that offers a unique perspective on the experiences of the hearing-loss community. Its accessible format, relevant themes, and emotional connection make it an ideal choice for a novel study in the classroom.
El Deafo by Cece Bell is a powerful and engaging graphic novel that has the potential to enrich the classroom experience in numerous ways. By using this book as part of their curriculum, teachers can promote disability awareness, encourage empathy, celebrate differences, enhance literacy skills, foster meaningful discussions, and support social and emotional learning. Ultimately, El Deafo can help create a more inclusive, empathetic, and understanding classroom environment, preparing students to be compassionate and open-minded individuals in an increasingly diverse world.
You can purchase this novel study at the following locations:
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
In the world of literature, there are a few timeless classics that have captured the hearts and minds of students and teachers alike. One such novel is Holes by Louis Sachar. This remarkable novel, filled with mystery, humor, and life lessons, is an ideal choice for educators looking to engage and inspire their students.
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Benefits of Using Holes in Your Classroom:
Promotes Critical Thinking: One of the key benefits of using Holes in the classroom is its ability to promote critical thinking skills. The novel’s intricate plot and complex characters encourage students to analyze, make connections, and draw conclusions. This can be especially beneficial in developing higher-order thinking skills that are essential for success in any field.
Teaches Resilience and Perseverance: Through the trials and tribulations faced by the protagonist, Stanley Yelnats, Holes teaches students about resilience and perseverance. The characters’ struggles in the face of adversity provide valuable life lessons that can inspire and motivate students to overcome their own challenges.
Fosters a Love for Reading: Louis Sachar’s storytelling prowess shines in Holes. The book’s intriguing narrative, witty dialogue, and unexpected twists make it an enjoyable read for students of all ages. By introducing students to such an engaging novel, teachers can help foster a lifelong love for reading.
ContainsDiverse Themes for Discussion: Holes is rich in themes that can spark meaningful classroom discussions. From justice and friendship to family dynamics and social inequality, the novel provides ample opportunities for teachers to explore these topics with their students, fostering both empathy and critical thinking.
Aligned with Curriculum Standards: Holes aligns seamlessly with curriculum standards in language arts, making it an excellent choice for classroom use. The novel can be integrated into various lesson plans, including those related to character development, plot structure, and literary analysis.
Accessible to Diverse Readers: Holes appeals to a wide range of readers, making it suitable for diverse classrooms. Its accessible language and compelling story ensure that students of varying reading levels can engage with the material, promoting inclusivity.
Incorporating Louis Sachar’s Holes into your classroom can be a transformative experience for you and your students. Its ability to promote critical thinking, teach life lessons, foster a love for reading, and align with curriculum standards make it a valuable addition to any teacher’s toolbox. So, dive into the world of Holes and watch your students’ imaginations and love for reading take off.
I offer a complete novel study to accompany Holes for use in the classroom or homeschool. The unit includes both a printable format and a Google Drive™ format, for use in a paperless classroom or with Google Classroom.
You can purchase this novel study at the following locations:
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
In the world of literature, certain books possess a unique power to inspire, enlighten, and transform the lives of readers. R.J. Palacio’s novel, Wonder, is one such literary gem that has captured the hearts of both young and old since its publication. Of all the curriculum materials I create, novel studies are my favorite, but creating my Wonder Novel Study has been my all-time favorite! The opportunities for building a community and empathy among students are so rich in this novel.
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Auggie’s struggles are written on his face. You go into the book knowing you are reading about a kid facing challenges. The surprising thing with this book is you realize that the other “normal” characters who seem to have it all on the outside, are beautiful, rich, smart, etc, all are struggling as well. This book really takes to heart the quote, “Be Kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a hard battle.”
As teachers, we constantly seek innovative ways to engage our students and instill important life lessons. Using Wonder in the classroom can create an unforgettable and enriching learning experience for both educators and students.
Benefits of Using Wonder in Your Classroom:
Builds Empathy and Understanding: At the core of Wonderlies the story of Auggie Pullman, a young boy with facial differences who navigates his way through the challenges of attending a mainstream school for the first time. By following Auggie’s journey, students are immersed in a world that encourages empathy and understanding toward those who may appear different. The novel ignites meaningful discussions about acceptance, kindness, and the importance of looking beyond external appearances to see the true essence of a person. These discussions promote a compassionate and inclusive classroom environment, fostering a stronger sense of community among students.
Explore Character Development: Wonder introduces readers to a diverse cast of characters, each with their own unique perspective and background. As students explore the lives of Auggie, Via, Jack Will, and others, they witness profound character development and growth throughout the story. These well-rounded and relatable characters offer valuable life lessons, encouraging students to reflect on their own actions, emotions, and personal growth. By analyzing the characters’ choices and transformations, students can gain insights into their own values and aspirations.
Addresses Bullying and Social Issues: Bullying is an unfortunate reality that many students face, making it a critical topic to address in the classroom. Wonder sensitively portrays the impact of bullying, not just on the victim but also on those who perpetrate it. Teachers can use this novel as a springboard for discussing bullying, its consequences, and strategies to create a bully-free environment. By fostering open conversations, educators can empower students to stand up against bullying and promote a culture of respect and empathy.
Encourages Literary Exploration: R.J. Palacio’s writing style in Wonder is accessible and engaging, making it an ideal choice for students of varying reading levels. Teachers can use the novel to explore literary devices, such as point of view, character development, and symbolism, further enhancing students’ analytical skills. Additionally, Wonder provides an excellent opportunity for cross-curricular connections, integrating English language arts with art, social studies, and even science, enabling a more holistic learning experience.
Promotes Critical Thinking: The narrative structure of Wonder is divided into multiple perspectives, allowing readers to witness the same events from different viewpoints. This unique storytelling technique encourages critical thinking as students analyze the characters’ thoughts, motives, and actions. By examining the various perspectives, students develop a more nuanced understanding of complex situations and are motivated to think critically about the world around them.
Wonder by R.J. Palacio is a captivating novel that not only captivates the hearts of readers but also serves as a powerful educational tool in the classroom. Through its portrayal of empathy, character development, social issues, and literary exploration, this novel offers numerous benefits for teachers and students alike. By using Wonder as part of the curriculum, educators can foster a positive and empathetic classroom environment while nurturing the intellectual and emotional growth of their students.
I offer a complete novel study to accompany Wonder for use in the classroom or homeschool. The unit includes both a printable format and a Google Drive™ format for use in a paperless classroom or with Google Classroom.
I loved how R.J. Palacio subtly adds the character of Daisy, the dog, as the only soul who does not “see” Auggie’s facial abnormalities. Through Daisy’s interactions, Ms. Palacio shows the unconditional love that animals provide. This prompted me to add a non-fiction activity to the unit involving therapy dogs and animal-assisted therapy. This activity is included in the complete novel study, but you can also download it for free here:
As you can tell, I loved this book. It is one of the best books I have read, and I feel it would serve well in any 4-6th-grade classroom. However, I do have one minor complaint. In the book, Auggie also deals with hearing loss, and one chapter describes his experience in getting fitted for a hearing aid for the first time. I live with hearing loss and have worn hearing aids for several years, and now have a cochlear implant in one ear. In some ways, Ms. Palacio was spot on describing Auggie’s feelings about wearing hearing aids around his friends and how he may be perceived. However, Ms. Palacio was quite a ways off the mark when she described the experience of getting hearing aids and how they work. A common misperception is that wearing hearing aids is like wearing glasses, which is how Ms.Palacio describes the experience. In reality, it is nothing like that. After reading this chapter, I felt so strongly about the misinformation that I had to add my own supplement to the unit explaining what it is REALLY like to wear hearing aids and have hearing loss in our modern world. I hope this supplement is helpful to your students. This resource is included in the Wonder Novel Study and is also offered as a stand-alone item here:
You can purchase this novel study at the following locations:
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
This a great quote that is often mistakingly attributed to Albert Einstein. He didn’t say this, but the quote is powerful, just the same.
This quote is the premise of the book Fish in a Treeby Lynda Mullaly Hunt. The main character is Ally, a sixth grader who hates school because she feels stupid and thinks she will never be successful. Ally has isolated herself and does not take any risks toward academic work or making friends. She feels everything is hopeless until a new teacher, Mr. Daniels, joins her class as a long-term substitute. Mr. Daniels recognizes Ally’s talents as an artist and is impressed by her “out of the box” problem-solving skills. He leads Ally to admit her fears and helps her to take risks that lead to a diagnosis of dyslexia. Mr. Daniels helps Ally build confidence and realize she’s not stupid, she just learns differently, which opens up the world academically and socially for Ally.
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Fish in a Tree is a very inspirational book for all students, not just those with dyslexia. It showcases through the many different characters that everyone has talent and value, but sometimes it takes a little more work to discover! Research shows that 80-90% of all students identified as learning disabled have some degree of dyslexia. It is hypothesized that about 20% of the population is afflicted with dyslexia to some degree.
Fish in a Tree by Lynda Mullaly Hunt is a compelling novel that holds the potential to transform the classroom experience for both teachers and students alike.
Explore the numerous benefits of incorporating Fish in a Tree into your classroom:
Promotes Empathy and Understanding: Fish in a Tree delves into the life of Ally Nickerson, a brilliant young girl who struggles with dyslexia, a learning disability that challenges her academic journey. The story beautifully captures Ally’s emotions, challenges, and triumphs, allowing students to connect with her on a personal level. By immersing themselves in Ally’s world, students gain a deeper understanding of the experiences of their peers with learning differences, fostering empathy and compassion in the classroom.
Cultivates a Growth Mindset: The novel’s central theme revolves around the concept of a growth mindset. Ally initially believes she is unintelligent and unworthy due to her difficulties with reading. As the story unfolds, she discovers her strengths and begins to embrace her learning differences as a part of who she is. By following Ally’s transformation, students can grasp the importance of perseverance, determination, and embracing challenges. This growth mindset can inspire students to overcome their own obstacles and cultivate a positive attitude toward learning.
Enhances Language and Literacy Skills: Fish in a Tree is a captivating literary work that captures students’ attention with its engaging narrative and relatable characters. Utilizing this novel in the classroom provides an excellent opportunity to enhance language and literacy skills. Teachers can encourage active reading by facilitating discussions, journaling, and group activities centered around the novel’s themes, vocabulary, and writing techniques. Such activities not only improve comprehension but also encourage critical thinking and communication skills.
Encourages Diversity and Inclusivity: Lynda Mullaly Hunt artfully weaves a diverse set of characters throughout the story, each with their unique backgrounds and experiences. By exposing students to characters from diverse racial, socioeconomic, and family backgrounds, the novel fosters inclusivity and appreciation for individual differences. This exposure promotes a richer understanding of the world and encourages students to embrace diversity, both in the classroom and beyond.
Facilitates Cross-Curricular Learning: Fish in a Tree opens doors to cross-curricular learning opportunities. Teachers can integrate the novel into various subjects, such as history, science, and social studies, to explore relevant themes and historical contexts. For instance, discussions about dyslexia can be linked to lessons about famous individuals with learning differences who have made significant contributions to society, emphasizing that struggles need not define one’s potential.
Incorporating Fish in a Tree by Lynda Mullaly Hunt into the classroom setting enhances the educational experience for both teachers and students. Its powerful themes of empathy, growth mindset, and inclusivity can inspire students to develop a deeper appreciation for their peers and themselves. Through the exploration of language and literacy skills and the promotion of cross-curricular learning, this novel serves as an invaluable tool for educators to create a dynamic and enriching learning environment. Embrace the transformative power of literature and make a lasting impact on our students’ lives using Fish in a Tree.
I offer a complete novel study to accompany Fish in a Tree for use in the classroom or homeschool. The unit includes both a printable format and a Google Drive™ format for use in a paperless classroom or with Google Classroom.
Try a free sample of the novel study for Fish in a Tree
You can purchase this novel study at the following locations:
If you’re looking for a book that is for a little bit younger child dealing with Dyslexia I recommend trying out the Hank Zipzer series by Henry Winkler and Lin Oliver. The first book in the series, Niagara Falls, or Does It? is great for third graders who are struggling with learning challenges to help them know they are not alone and they are full of talent!
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
“We all have disabilities. What’s yours?” This is one of the most profound and truthful quotes from the amazing, Out of My Mind novel by Sharon M. Draper. I loved this book so much. It made me cry with joy, but it also broke my heart with how cruel humans can be. I also loved how the author brought it to a close in an unexpected way. I think your students will love it just as much, and encourage them to think about how they treat one another, especially those who are different than they are. This novel is a great book to use in the classroom, and I can’t recommend it enough!
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Out of My Mind was first published in 2010, by the award-winning, Sharon M. Draper. It is the story of Melody, a fifth-grader who has Cerebral Palsy. Melody has always felt that she is trapped in her mind without a door or a key because she is not able to talk and communicate all that is in her genius, photographic mind.
As Melody is “let out of her mind” with the help of an electric wheelchair, technology, and school aides, she shows everyone how much was trapped within her for all these years. It is an inspiring story that stays true to the realities of just how cruel fifth-graders (and ignorant adults) can be when dealing with someone they don’t understand or have experiences with.
Why Out of My Mind is a great book to use in a novel study.
Contains an Engaging Plot: The plot is engaging and will keep readers interested from start to finish. The story is not only emotionally compelling, but it also highlights the importance of inclusivity and empathy. As a result, it is an excellent book to study in the classroom as it can generate meaningful discussions.
Strong Character Development: The main character Melody is a complex character with depth and dimension. As readers follow her journey, they will witness her growth and development as she navigates the challenges of living with a disability. Her story is relatable, and readers will find themselves rooting for her.
Use of Literary Devices: Out of My Mind is rich with literary devices such as metaphors, similes, and imagery. The author also uses repetition and alliteration to create a rhythmic flow to the story. The use of these devices makes the book an excellent teaching tool for literary analysis and creative writing.
Social Issues/Inclusivity: The novel addresses social issues such as inclusivity and empathy towards people with disabilities. The story challenges readers to think about how society treats individuals with disabilities and how we can make the world more inclusive for everyone. The book also touches on themes of perseverance, acceptance, and self-discovery.
Accessibility to All Readers: The language used in the book is straightforward and easy to understand. It is accessible to readers of all levels, making it an excellent choice for younger readers or readers who are new to English.
Try a free sample of the novel study for Out of My Mind
Out of My Mind should be a must-read for every fifth-grader to help enhance empathy and understanding for those different from us. We should all face the question, “We all have disabilities. What’s yours?” The engaging plot, complex characters, literary devices, social issues, and accessibility make it a perfect choice for a novel study, or to have in your classroom library.
I offer a complete novel studyto accompany Out of My Mind for use in the classroom or homeschool. The unit includes both a printable format and a Google Drive™ format for use in a paperless classroom or with Google Classroom. It is a great book to use in your classroom or homeschool for a whole class novel study, small book groups, or individual book studies.
You can purchase this novel study at the following locations:
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
