Some of my most vivid childhood memories of school were the novel studies I read for various subjects. It was my favorite way to learn skills, history, and any topic! I love books, and being allowed to read an entire book from cover to cover as a school assignment put me in heaven! I am sure this is a major reason why, as a teacher, my passion is to create and teach novel studies! I love introducing new books to my class, and as a community, being immersed in the book together. I love it when a student pulls us off the schedule with a question or comment from something they read and leads the class into a lively discussion. That’s where the real memorable learning takes place, after all!
I create novel studies more than any other product line simply because I like to focus on what I love. I want to work with my passion! I often get questions from readers asking how I would set up novel studies in my classroom. I decided to write a small series explaining my methods. For the most part, my novel studies include comprehension questions, vocabulary/grammar skill work, extension activities, and assessments.
Today’s post, Part 4, deals with the extras added to the novel studies, from writing activities to non-fiction research activities. You can read Part 1, Part 2, and Part 3 here.
Novel Studies Part 4: The Extras!
Of course, when using novel studies in the classroom, you must hit the basics of comprehension and vocabulary. One of the wonderful bonuses of using novel studies is the opportunity to pull other areas of the curriculum into a larger thematic unit. The various topics of the different books can lead to a plethora of inquiry and learning.
As I create a novel study, I open my mind to all the places the story is taking me. Some books are easier to explore outside the reading domain than others. Some take me down the rabbit hole of investigation with a deep-thought question that allows for longer writing passages that can lead to some really inspiring class debates!
With The One and Only Ivan Novel Study, students can research gorillas and elephants. They can learn about and compare life for these animals in the wild vs. captivity. The most interesting to me was the true story of the Shopping Mall Gorilla that inspired the story!
A book like Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH leads to some deep-thought questions regarding animal testing that can be debated and discussed in-depth in the classroom.
All of my novel studies offer a Google Drive™ format, in addition to the printable format, shown above, to use with your students. This allows you to use novel studies in a 1:1 classroom, save paper, and easily engage students who are absent. The “extras” of the novel study are included in the Google Drive™ format as well. Here’s an example page from the Google Drive™ format of my The Lightning Thief Novel Study.
I love how you can combine the theme from a full novel throughout different curriculum areas in a way that you just can’t do with short passage reading instruction. This allows for even deeper learning by using novel studies!
Join me for the conclusion of my series to learn how I handle the assessments to end my novel studies.
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
Looking for a high-interest novel that will engage your 5th–8th grade readers while giving you plenty to teach?Ghost by Jason Reynolds is an excellent choice for an upper elementary or middle school ELA novel study.
This fast-paced, relatable novel gives students opportunities to explore character development, theme, perseverance, identity, family, friendship, decision-making, and personal growth while strengthening essential reading comprehension and critical-thinking skills.
Even better, Ghost has the potential to hook students who don’t always consider themselves “readers.”
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📚 Why Teach Ghost by Jason Reynolds?
Choosing the right novel for a whole-class or small-group novel study can make a huge difference in student engagement. Students need characters and situations they can connect with—and Ghost delivers.
The story follows Castle Cranshaw, nicknamed Ghost, a talented young athlete who is dealing with difficult circumstances while discovering that his choices can have lasting consequences.
That combination of sports, family, friendship, conflict, humor, and personal growth gives teachers countless opportunities for meaningful classroom conversations.
Here are just a few reasons Ghost works so well as a classroom novel.
⭐ 1. Students Can Connect With the Characters
One of the greatest strengths of Ghost is its relatable main character.
Castle isn’t perfect. He makes mistakes, struggles with his emotions, and sometimes makes impulsive decisions. At the same time, he is talented, determined, funny, and capable of tremendous growth.
These characteristics make Castle an excellent character for teaching students how to:
Analyze character traits
Identify internal and external conflicts
Examine character motivation
Track character development
Make inferences
Support ideas with text evidence
Analyze how experiences influence a character’s choices
Students can also consider an important question throughout the novel:
How do our experiences shape the people we become?
🏃 2. Ghost Explores Perseverance and Personal Growth
Perseverance is a powerful theme throughout Ghost.
Castle has experienced difficult circumstances, but he doesn’t allow those experiences to completely define him. His journey gives students an opportunity to examine what it means to keep moving forward even when life isn’t easy.
The novel can lead to meaningful discussions about:
Overcoming obstacles
Making better choices
Taking responsibility
Learning from mistakes
Setting goals
Handling disappointment
Building confidence
Persevering through challenges
These are conversations that extend far beyond the pages of the book.
👥 3. Explore Friendship, Family, and Relationships
Ghost also provides rich opportunities to examine relationships.
Students can analyze the influence that family members, coaches, friends, and other adults have on Castle’s development.
Ask students questions such as:
Who has the greatest influence on Castle?
How do the adults in Castle’s life respond to his mistakes?
What makes someone a good friend or mentor?
How can the people around us influence our choices?
These questions naturally encourage students to support their opinions with text evidence.
💭 4. Encourage Critical Thinking and Meaningful Discussion
A strong novel study shouldn’t be just a series of comprehension questions.
Ghost gives students opportunities to think beyond “What happened?” and move toward “Why did it happen?” and “What does it mean?”
Students can analyze:
Character motivation
Cause and effect
Conflict
Theme
Point of view
Author’s craft
Important events
Character relationships
Choices and consequences
The novel’s accessible writing style makes it an especially useful text for helping students develop these deeper reading skills.
✏️ 5. Strengthen Reading and Writing Skills
Using Ghost as part of a structured novel study allows you to combine reading and writing instruction.
Students can practice:
Reading comprehension
Making inferences
Finding text evidence
Determining theme
Character analysis
Summarizing
Vocabulary
Grammar
Written responses
Critical thinking
Extended writing
Literary analysis
Instead of teaching these skills in isolation, you can teach and practice them within a story students are already invested in.
📖 Ghost Can Hook Reluctant Readers
Finding books that appeal to reluctant readers can be challenging.
The sports connection is an obvious draw for many students, but students don’t have to be athletes to connect with Castle’s story.
The novel’s fast-paced plot, relatable characters, humor, conflict, and emotional depth give students plenty of reasons to keep reading.
And once students become invested in Castle’s story, you’ve created an opportunity to help them discover that reading can be enjoyable—not just another assignment.
🎯 Looking for a Ghost Novel Study?
If you’re planning to teach Ghost by Jason Reynolds, you don’t have to spend hours creating your own lesson plans, comprehension questions, vocabulary activities, writing assignments, and assessments.
I’ve created a complete Ghost Novel Study for grades 5–8 with both printable and digital resources.
What’s Included in the Ghost Novel Study?
The resource includes ready-to-use materials for:
Reading comprehension
Vocabulary
Spelling
Grammar
Writing
Critical thinking
Literary analysis
Nonfiction connections
Assessments
Story elements
Interactive notebook activities
Common Core ELA standards
You’ll also receive teacher lesson plans, student activities, answer keys, assessments, and digital Google Drive™ resources.
🖨️ Printable + 💻 Digital Options
Whether you prefer paper-based instruction or digital learning, this Ghost book unit gives you both options.
Use the printable materials for:
Whole-class instruction
Small groups
Reading intervention
Literature circles
Independent reading
Traditional classroom instruction
Or use the digital resources for:
Paperless classrooms
Digital assignments
Distance learning
Independent student work
Google Classroom™ activities
That means less time creating materials and more time teaching.
🎁 Try the FREE Sample
You can check out the FREE sample before purchasing to see the types of activities included in the complete resource.
🛒 Get the Complete Ghost Novel Study
Ready to make teaching Ghost by Jason Reynolds easier?
The complete Ghost Novel Study | No-Prep Printable & Digital Book Unit for Grades 5–8 is available in my store.
Give your students a compelling story to read—and give yourself a ready-to-teach ELA unit that saves hours of preparation.
❤️ Final Thoughts
Ghost by Jason Reynolds is much more than a story about running.
It’s a story about choices, challenges, relationships, perseverance, and discovering who you want to become.
Those themes make it an excellent choice for a 5th–8th grade novel study, particularly when you want a book that can generate authentic discussion while strengthening students’ reading and writing skills.
If you’re looking for a high-interest middle school novel with meaningful themes and plenty of opportunities for ELA instruction, Ghost is a book worth adding to your classroom library and curriculum.
💬 Connect with Fellow Educators!
Are you teaching Ghost this school year? How do you celebrate kindness in your classroom?
Join our free community, Book Talk with The Teaching Bank, to share ideas, grab freebies, and connect with 3rd–8th grade teachers using novels in the classroom!
*The Teaching Bank participates in the Amazon Associate Program and earns a fee from qualifying purchases made on the Amazon.com site.
Some of my most vivid childhood memories of school were the novel studies I read for various subjects. It was my favorite way to learn skills, history, and any topic! I love books, and being allowed to read an entire book from cover to cover as a school assignment put me in heaven! I am sure this is a major reason why, as a teacher, my passion is to create and teach novel studies! I love introducing new books to my class, and as a community, being immersed in the book together. I love it when a student pulls us off the schedule with a question or comment from something they read and leads the class into a lively discussion. That’s where the real memorable learning takes place, after all!
I create novel studies more than any other product line simply because I like to focus on what I love. I want to work with my passion! I often get questions from readers asking how I would set up novel studies in my classroom. I decided to write a small series explaining my methods. For the most part, my novel studies include comprehension questions, vocabulary/grammar skill work, extension activities, and assessments.
Today’s post, part 3, deals with pacing the novel study. You can read part 1 and part 2 here.
Novel Studies Part 3: Pacing
One of the challenges of using novel studies in the classroom is finding the time. It’s a balance between not moving too fast and not letting the unit drag on for too long because we all know you have a million other things to squeeze into your curriculum!
Each of my complete novel studies includes detailed daily teacher lesson plans that include the objective and directions for the day. You can see how this is designed fo my Freak the Mighty Novel Study.
I also create a pacing guide for each novel study that helps you map out your long-range plan. You can see an example here from my Crenshaw Novel Study.
It’s a delicate balance to set the pacing. I generally try to aim for approximately 20 pages to read per day. This will be altered based on the chapter sizes. I don’t schedule split chapters as I feel this disrupts the reader. I know I hate to stop reading mid-chapter. That’s just mean!
All of my novel studies offer a Google Drive™ format, in addition to the printable format, shown above, to use with your students. This allows you to use novel studies in a 1:1 classroom, save paper, and easily engage students that are absent. Here’s an example page from the Google Drive™ format of my Wishtree Novel Study. The same pacing would apply for the Google™ version as you would use for the printable version.
This pacing is a suggestion as it has worked for me, but it is very adaptable, so you can work to fit it into the schedule that you are working with. The planning pages are written for a whole class novel study, but can be easily adapted to fit small book groups or individual novel studies. How much teacher interaction you want to have during the course of the study is up to you and can be worked in with the suggested pacing.
Join me for part 4 of my series to learn how I add extra experiences to my novel studies for deeper learning and growth.
Are you interested in reading about and sharing ideas with other educators on using children’s literature in your classroom? My goal is to bring together teachers and homeschoolers who teach grades 3-8 and use novels with their students. I’d love for you to join me to learn, share, and grow together!
In an ideal world, every classroom would have an abundance of time and resources to dedicate to social studies instruction, enabling educators to engage their students in immersive, hands-on learning experiences. However, the reality for many teachers is quite different. Limited time and tight budgets can pose significant challenges when it comes to delivering effective social studies instruction. Nevertheless, with creativity, strategic planning, and a commitment to student engagement, educators can still provide meaningful learning experiences in this crucial subject area.
Practical strategies to make the most of social studies instruction in a classroom with constraints on time and money:
Prioritize Key Concepts: To maximize social studies instruction in a time-constrained classroom, it’s essential to focus on the most critical concepts and skills. Start by identifying the key standards and learning objectives for your grade level or curriculum. By prioritizing these concepts, you can ensure that your students receive a solid foundation in social studies even with limited time. I have created units that touch on key concepts which you can find in my store HERE.
Integrate Social Studies Across Subjects: Consider integrating social studies into other subjects whenever possible. This cross-curricular approach not only saves time but also enriches students’ understanding by connecting social studies concepts to other areas of their education. For example, you can incorporate historical events into English language arts through literature, or explore geography through mathematics. I offer several novel studies that address historical themes such as Number the Stars, Esperanza Rising, Projekt 1065, One Crazy Summer, Al Capone Does My Shirts, Little House in the Big Woods, Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes, and Blood on the River.
Leverage Technology: Inexpensive or even free digital resources can provide students with access to a wealth of information and interactive learning experiences. Websites, apps, and online videos can supplement your classroom instruction, making it more engaging and informative. Look for resources aligned with your curriculum and objectives to make the most of your limited budget. I have created units that incorporate free resources which you can find in my store HERE.
Use Primary Sources: Primary sources, such as letters, diaries, photographs, and documents from historical periods, can provide valuable insights into social studies topics. These resources are often available online for free or at low cost. Incorporate primary sources into your lessons to give students a firsthand look at historical events and perspectives.
I have created units that link to primary sources which you can find in my store HERE.
Collaborate with Community Resources: Take advantage of local museums, historical societies, and community organizations that may offer educational programs or field trips at little to no cost. These experiences can enhance your curriculum and provide students with a deeper understanding of the world around them. Collaborate with these resources to make social studies come alive for your students.
Encourage Student Inquiry: Foster curiosity and critical thinking by incorporating inquiry-based learning into your social studies instruction. Pose open-ended questions and encourage students to explore topics independently. This approach can be particularly effective when time is limited, as it empowers students to take ownership of their learning.
I have created units that utilize these strategies which you can find in my store HERE.
Embrace Flexible Instructional Models: Adopt flexible instructional models. Each of my units provides an interactive notebook format, a Google Drive format, and a short-on-time IntelliNotes format which you can find in my store HERE.
Make the Most of Classroom Materials: Utilize the resources you already have in your classroom. Repurpose materials, textbooks, and educational tools to create engaging social studies activities. The units that I provide HERE can easily pair with textbooks that you may have available.
Each of my units contains an informational slideshow that goes along with the activities to help if you have limited resources. I also include links to free online resources that can be utilized while working through the units.
It is critical that you keep social studies instruction in your classroom to help students understand cultural identity, foster civic responsibility, recognize the impact of historical events, promote critical thinking, and encourage empathy and tolerance. Social studies instruction is a vital component of a well-rounded education. By providing students with a deep understanding of their nation’s history, we empower them to become responsible, informed, and engaged citizens.
My product line for the 4th-6th grade student contains units that take you from the early days of North America to the beginning of the 20th Century.
All of the units follow a similar format and contain both a printable and Google Drive format and include:
Contain a cover sheet in both color and black & white.
Informational slideshow presentation for instruction
Links to helpful online resources.
Guide with a link to a Google Drive file and instructions on how to use it.
IntelliNotes™ format to use when you are short on time.
A tutorial guide showing how to make all foldable activities.
Two different vocabulary activity versions (foldable or flash card). The file also contains blank editable pages so that you can add or change the vocabulary to best fit your needs. **This is the only editable portion of the products.
Interactive notebook activities to cover each topic within the section to help students pinpoint and highlight the main ideas and concepts.
An End of Unit Assessment.
Answer keys for all included activities
From the first unit, Early People of North America:
Teaching social studies in a classroom with limited time and money requires adaptability and creativity. By focusing on essential concepts, integrating subjects, leveraging technology, using primary sources, collaborating with community resources, encouraging student inquiry, embracing flexible instructional models, and making the most of existing materials, educators can provide meaningful social studies instruction that prepares students for a well-rounded understanding of the world around them. Despite the challenges, dedicated teachers can inspire a lifelong love of social studies and foster critical thinking skills that extend far beyond the classroom.